![]() ![]() 1) and discharge by evapotranspiration in this area is thought to exceed all other forms of natural discharge. In much of the Arkansas Valley adjacent to the principal streams the depth to water below the land surface is less than 10 feet (Pl. However, this figure does not take into account the concurrent natural discharge by seepage into streams and evapotranspiration, and if these losses from the ground-water reservoir could be salvaged for use, the effective recharge rate would be much greater. Experience has shown this recharge rate to be approximately correct for the Wichita well-field area of Harvey County (Stramel, 1956). 129) estimated the net average recharge in the Arkansas Valley to be about 20 percent of the annual precipitation or about 320 acre-feet per square mile per year in years of normal precipitation. Ultimately, the perennial field will depend on the average annual recharge. This volume of water does not represent the amount that could ultimately be withdrawn from the area, but rather a reserve that could be regulated to provide a perennial yield without progressive depletion of storage if other hydrologic factors affecting the aquifer are known. The quantity of ground water in storage within the sediments of the valley is about 6.1 million acre-feet if an assumed specific yield of 20 percent for the sediments is correct. The Arkansas River valley contains most of the usable ground water in the County, and most of the large ground-water supplies are obtained from this area. 2)., the sand and gravel beds containing most of the ground water are interconnected, and the complete sequence of silt, clay, sand, and gravel beds responds to long-term withdrawals of water as a singe aquifer. Although the deposits are stratified and lenticular (Pl. The area is underlain by alluvial sediments of Pliocene to Recent age that are the most productive water-bearing rocks in the County. The Arkansas Valley is characterized by its extreme flatness and the poorly developed surface drainage of the land flanking the Arkansas River. Where ground-water conditions are not uniform within an area, it has been divided into subareas.įigure 20-Map of Sedgwick County, Kansas, showing generalized ground-water areas and subareas. There are four major ground-water areas: the Arkansas Valley, the Ninnescah Valley, the Wellington Upland, and the Ninnescah-Wellington Upland. Generalized ground-water areas and subareas within the County are shown on Figure 20 and are explained in the section of the report that follows. ![]() Then when you get to the front part of the eyebrows you will put less pressure for a lighter look.Ground Water, continued Ground-water Areas Start applying from the middle of your brow (arch) to the end-that way you get used to the flow of the ink and how much pressure to use.If you have oily skin, use toner around the brow area to create a clean, dry surface before applying.Apply Brow Pen before complexion to let it set while you do your makeup.If you pair with Brow Powder Duo, do not use Brow Primer.Can be used to color correct tattooed brows.Can be used on the face to create faux freckles.Store with the tip down for best performance.Remove with any waterproof remover and/or cleanser.Apply a lighter shade in the front of the brow, and a deeper shade from arch to tail. Use two shades together to create a natural, ombre effect.Apply hair-strokes in the direction of hair growth for a natural-looking finish.Little pressure is needed when applying.Lightly etch in any areas you want added detail and definition. Detail the brow by applying Brow Pen in the areas you are more sparse-working in the direction of hair growth.Outline and fill the brow using Brow Definer.Softly blend as you go using a spoolie brush. Start by applying Brow Pen in the areas you are more sparse-working in the direction of hair growth.Shake Brow Pen using downward motions before use.Start with clean brows- Brow Pen is best applied directly on clean, dry skin.For example, Brow Definer in shade Soft Brown and Brow Pen in shade Soft Brown. When pairing with other ABH brow products to fill your brow, choose the same shade in both products.Choose a shade in Brow Pen that is closest to your natural brow hair color.
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